Multiple dietary fiber for gestational hyperinsulinism

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Dietary fiber intake, dietary glycemic load, and the risk for gestational diabetes mellitus.

OBJECTIVE We aimed to examine whether pregravid dietary fiber consumptions from cereal, fruit, and vegetable sources and dietary glycemic load were related to gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS This study was a prospective cohort study among 13,110 eligible women in the Nurses' Health Study II. GDM was self-reported and validated by medical record review in ...

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Dietary Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

G estational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common medical problems found in pregnancy. Categorizing a woman as having GDM with a glucose tolerance test (GTT) identifies the top 5–10% of a continuum of risk for certain adverse pregnancy outcomes. Women with GDM are themselves very likely to ultimately develop type 2 diabetes. In addition, the offspring of women with GDM have a great...

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Dietary fiber

Dietary fiber is plant-derived material that is resistant to digestion by human alimentary enzymes. Fiber may be divided into two broad chemical classes: 7) non-a-glucan polysaccharides (cellulose, hemicelluloses, and pectins) and 2) lignins. Dietary fiber behaves within the gastrointestinal tract as a polymer matrix with variable physicochemical properties including susceptibility to bacterial...

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HYPERINSULINISM Genetics of neonatal hyperinsulinism

Congenital hyperinsulinism (HI) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous entity. The clinical heterogeneity is manifested by severity ranging from extremely severe, life threatening disease to very mild clinical symptoms, which may even be diYcult to identify. Furthermore, clinical responsiveness to medical and surgical management is extremely variable. Recent discoveries have begun to cla...

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Dietary Fiber in Childhood

Dietary fiber (DF) has important health benefits in childhood, especially in promoting normal laxation. Studies also uggest that DF in childhood may be useful in preventing and treating obesity and also in lowering blood cholesterol levels, oth of which may help reduce the risk of future cardiovascular disease. In adults, a high-fiber, low-fat diet has been linked to educed rates of colon and o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medicine

سال: 2020

ISSN: 0025-7974,1536-5964

DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000022266